"cierlica" meaning in Old Polish

See cierlica in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /t͡ɕʲɛrlʲit͡sʲa/ (note: 10ᵗʰ–15ᵗʰ CE), /t͡ɕʲɛrlʲit͡sʲa/ (note: 15ᵗʰ CE) Forms: cierzlica [alternative]
Etymology: From trzeć + -ica. First attested in 1437. Etymology templates: {{af|zlw-opl|trzeć|-ica}} trzeć + -ica, {{etydate|1437}} First attested in 1437 Head templates: {{zlw-opl-noun|f}} cierlica f
  1. (attested in Lesser Poland, Sieradz-Łęczyca) hackle (device for peeling flax and hemp from shives a. an iron brush for combing flax and hemp) Tags: feminine
    Sense id: en-cierlica-zlw-opl-noun-dnfy6c9I Categories (other): Lesser Poland Old Polish, Old Polish entries with incorrect language header, Old Polish quotations with omitted translation, Old Polish terms suffixed with -ica, Pages with 2 entries, Pages with entries, Sieradz-Łęczyca Old Polish, Pages with 2 entries, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Pages with 2 entries: 59 3 1 38 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 47 2 1 51

Alternative forms

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "lang": "Polish",
      "lang_code": "pl",
      "word": "cierlica"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Polish",
      "lang_code": "pl",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Masovian Borderland"
      ],
      "word": "cierlyca"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zlw-opl",
        "2": "trzeć",
        "3": "-ica"
      },
      "expansion": "trzeć + -ica",
      "name": "af"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "1437"
      },
      "expansion": "First attested in 1437",
      "name": "etydate"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From trzeć + -ica. First attested in 1437.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "cierzlica",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "cierlica f",
      "name": "zlw-opl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old Polish",
  "lang_code": "zlw-opl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Lesser Poland Old Polish",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old Polish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old Polish quotations with omitted translation",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old Polish terms suffixed with -ica",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Sieradz-Łęczyca Old Polish",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "59 3 1 38",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "47 2 1 51",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              10
            ]
          ],
          "ref": "1877-1881 [1437], Władysław Wisłocki, editor, Katalog rękopisów Biblioteki Uniwersytetu Jagiellońskiego, number 228, page 90:",
          "text": "Czyerlicza institutum mulicris",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              6,
              16
            ]
          ],
          "ref": "1885-2024 [XV med.], Jan Baudouina de Courtenay, Jan Karłowicz, Antoni Adam Kryńskiego, Malinowski Lucjan, editors, Prace Filologiczne, volume V, page 28:",
          "text": "Tluk, czyerlicza contus",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              10
            ]
          ],
          "ref": "1876-1929 [c. 1455], Vatroslav Jagić, editor, Archiv für slavische Philologie, volume XIV, Miechów, Kruchowo, page 491:",
          "text": "Czyerlicza",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              9
            ]
          ],
          "ref": "1885-2024 [XV p. post.], Jan Baudouina de Courtenay, Jan Karłowicz, Antoni Adam Kryńskiego, Malinowski Lucjan, editors, Prace Filologiczne, volume V, page 8:",
          "text": "Cerzlicza tucula",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              9
            ]
          ],
          "ref": "1885-2024 [XV ex.], Jan Baudouina de Courtenay, Jan Karłowicz, Antoni Adam Kryńskiego, Malinowski Lucjan, editors, Prace Filologiczne, volume V, page 10:",
          "text": "Cyerlycza vel szczotka szelazna tucula",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              9
            ]
          ],
          "ref": "1885-2024 [XV ex.], Jan Baudouina de Courtenay, Jan Karłowicz, Antoni Adam Kryńskiego, Malinowski Lucjan, editors, Prace Filologiczne, volume V, page 27:",
          "text": "Czerlycza contus ad conterendum cana­ pum",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              7,
              16
            ]
          ],
          "ref": "XV p. post., Wokabularz petersburski II, Cesarskiej Biblioteki Publicznej w Petersburgu, sygn. Lat.F.ch.XVI.12, page 10:",
          "text": "Tucula cyerlycza vel szczotka szelazna",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              7,
              16
            ]
          ],
          "ref": "XV p. post., Wokabularz petersburski I, Cesarskiej Biblioteki Publicznej w Petersburgu, sygn. Lat.Q.ch.XVI.33, page 8:",
          "text": "Tucula cerzlicza",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              42,
              52
            ]
          ],
          "ref": "1440, rękopiśmienne ekscerpty - glosy z rozariusza z rękopisu znajdującego się w zbiorach Biblioteki Klasztornej oo. Paulinów na Jasnej Górze pod sygn. II 25 z r. 1444, page 264r:",
          "text": "Tvcula est illud quuo purgatur linum vlg. czyerlycza",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "hackle (device for peeling flax and hemp from shives a. an iron brush for combing flax and hemp)"
      ],
      "id": "en-cierlica-zlw-opl-noun-dnfy6c9I",
      "links": [
        [
          "hackle",
          "hackle"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "attested in Lesser Poland",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(attested in Lesser Poland, Sieradz-Łęczyca) hackle (device for peeling flax and hemp from shives a. an iron brush for combing flax and hemp)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡ɕʲɛrlʲit͡sʲa/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ–15ᵗʰ CE"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡ɕʲɛrlʲit͡sʲa/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE"
    }
  ],
  "word": "cierlica"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Far Masovian Polish",
    "Kociewie Polish",
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "pl:Female people",
    "pl:Pigs",
    "pl:Tools"
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "lang": "Polish",
      "lang_code": "pl",
      "word": "cierlica"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Polish",
      "lang_code": "pl",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Masovian Borderland"
      ],
      "word": "cierlyca"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zlw-opl",
        "2": "trzeć",
        "3": "-ica"
      },
      "expansion": "trzeć + -ica",
      "name": "af"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "1437"
      },
      "expansion": "First attested in 1437",
      "name": "etydate"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From trzeć + -ica. First attested in 1437.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "cierzlica",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "cierlica f",
      "name": "zlw-opl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old Polish",
  "lang_code": "zlw-opl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Lesser Poland Old Polish",
        "Old Polish entries with incorrect language header",
        "Old Polish feminine nouns",
        "Old Polish lemmas",
        "Old Polish nouns",
        "Old Polish quotations with omitted translation",
        "Old Polish terms suffixed with -ica",
        "Old Polish terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Old Polish terms with quotations",
        "Pages with 2 entries",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Sieradz-Łęczyca Old Polish",
        "zlw-opl:Tools"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              10
            ]
          ],
          "ref": "1877-1881 [1437], Władysław Wisłocki, editor, Katalog rękopisów Biblioteki Uniwersytetu Jagiellońskiego, number 228, page 90:",
          "text": "Czyerlicza institutum mulicris",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              6,
              16
            ]
          ],
          "ref": "1885-2024 [XV med.], Jan Baudouina de Courtenay, Jan Karłowicz, Antoni Adam Kryńskiego, Malinowski Lucjan, editors, Prace Filologiczne, volume V, page 28:",
          "text": "Tluk, czyerlicza contus",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              10
            ]
          ],
          "ref": "1876-1929 [c. 1455], Vatroslav Jagić, editor, Archiv für slavische Philologie, volume XIV, Miechów, Kruchowo, page 491:",
          "text": "Czyerlicza",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              9
            ]
          ],
          "ref": "1885-2024 [XV p. post.], Jan Baudouina de Courtenay, Jan Karłowicz, Antoni Adam Kryńskiego, Malinowski Lucjan, editors, Prace Filologiczne, volume V, page 8:",
          "text": "Cerzlicza tucula",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              9
            ]
          ],
          "ref": "1885-2024 [XV ex.], Jan Baudouina de Courtenay, Jan Karłowicz, Antoni Adam Kryńskiego, Malinowski Lucjan, editors, Prace Filologiczne, volume V, page 10:",
          "text": "Cyerlycza vel szczotka szelazna tucula",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              9
            ]
          ],
          "ref": "1885-2024 [XV ex.], Jan Baudouina de Courtenay, Jan Karłowicz, Antoni Adam Kryńskiego, Malinowski Lucjan, editors, Prace Filologiczne, volume V, page 27:",
          "text": "Czerlycza contus ad conterendum cana­ pum",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              7,
              16
            ]
          ],
          "ref": "XV p. post., Wokabularz petersburski II, Cesarskiej Biblioteki Publicznej w Petersburgu, sygn. Lat.F.ch.XVI.12, page 10:",
          "text": "Tucula cyerlycza vel szczotka szelazna",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              7,
              16
            ]
          ],
          "ref": "XV p. post., Wokabularz petersburski I, Cesarskiej Biblioteki Publicznej w Petersburgu, sygn. Lat.Q.ch.XVI.33, page 8:",
          "text": "Tucula cerzlicza",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              42,
              52
            ]
          ],
          "ref": "1440, rękopiśmienne ekscerpty - glosy z rozariusza z rękopisu znajdującego się w zbiorach Biblioteki Klasztornej oo. Paulinów na Jasnej Górze pod sygn. II 25 z r. 1444, page 264r:",
          "text": "Tvcula est illud quuo purgatur linum vlg. czyerlycza",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "hackle (device for peeling flax and hemp from shives a. an iron brush for combing flax and hemp)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "hackle",
          "hackle"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "attested in Lesser Poland",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(attested in Lesser Poland, Sieradz-Łęczyca) hackle (device for peeling flax and hemp from shives a. an iron brush for combing flax and hemp)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡ɕʲɛrlʲit͡sʲa/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ–15ᵗʰ CE"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡ɕʲɛrlʲit͡sʲa/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE"
    }
  ],
  "word": "cierlica"
}

Download raw JSONL data for cierlica meaning in Old Polish (4.0kB)

{
  "called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
  "msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: attested in Lesser Poland, Sieradz-Łęczyca",
  "path": [
    "cierlica"
  ],
  "section": "Old Polish",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "cierlica",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
  "msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: attested in Lesser Poland, Sieradz-Łęczyca",
  "path": [
    "cierlica"
  ],
  "section": "Old Polish",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "cierlica",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Old Polish dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-03-25 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-03-03 using wiktextract (05c257f and 9d9a410). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.